Why women live longer than men

Observations of the life expectancy of men and women confirm that, on average, women live longer than men. And although many factors can influence this difference, there are certain trends and scientific explanations that can reveal this phenomenon. One of the possible reasons lies in genetic characteristics.

Scientists believe that female hormones, particularly estrogens, can have an anti-inflammatory effect and help protect the body from various diseases that can affect life expectancy. In addition, behavioral differences may also affect the lifespan of the sexes.

Among men, it is more likely to use bad habits, such as smoking and drinking alcohol in large quantities. This can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases and shorten life expectancy. A significant part of women pays more attention to their health and regular medical examinations.

This can contribute to early detection of diseases and their effective treatment. Stress, anxiety and neurosis, which are often noted in men, can also affect their overall life expectancy. Women also have higher levels of social support in most cases.

Social connections and support can contribute to psychological well-being and therefore overall health. Isolation and lack of social connections can lead to deterioration of physical and mental health. Also, various biological features can affect the lifespan of the sexes.

A woman's body, for example, may be more resistant to certain diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. It must be taken into account that the difference in life expectancy between the sexes may also depend on cultural and social factors.

Attitudes towards health, role in the family and society, access to medical care - all these can influence which sexes live longer. Therefore, the life expectancy of women compared to men may be determined by a complex of factors, including genetics, habits, health attitudes and sociocultural context.

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