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14.08 - 08:12
Xanthomas of the eyelids: сauses and ways to get rid of them| Здоровье
![]() Eyelid xanthomas, also known as fatty deposits, are yellowish or whitish tumors that can appear in the eyelid area. This condition is caused by the accumulation of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the skin. Xanthomas can be not only a non-cosmetic phenomenon, but also indicate the presence of other medical problems. In this article, we look at the causes of eyelid xanthoma and how to remove or reduce them. Causes of xanthomas of the eyelids The main cause of xanthoma of the eyelids is uncontrolled levels of cholesterol and other lipids in the blood. High cholesterol levels can lead to the formation of fatty deposits in various parts of the body, including the skin of the eyelids. The main factors contributing to the occurrence of xanthoma of the eyelids: Familial Predisposition: Some people may have a genetic predisposition to high cholesterol, which increases the chance of developing eyelid xanthomas. Hypercholesterolemia: This is a medical condition in which the level of cholesterol in the blood is elevated. Diabetes Mellitus: Patients with diabetes also have an increased risk of eyelid xanthomas. Atherosclerosis: This is a disease in which cholesterol plaques form on the walls of blood vessels, which may be associated with the formation of xanthomas. Ways to get rid of xanthomas of the eyelids Getting rid of eyelid xanthomas can be a challenge, but there are several methods that can help reduce or eliminate fat deposits: Treatment of hypercholesterolemia: If the cause of xanthomas is elevated blood cholesterol, then you need to see a doctor to prescribe the appropriate treatment. This may include taking cholesterol-lowering drugs, as well as lifestyle changes, including proper nutrition and physical activity. Cryotherapy: This method involves freezing the xanthomas with liquid nitrogen, causing them to break down and disappear. Surgical removal: In some cases, especially if the xanthomas are large and do not respond to conservative treatment, surgical removal may be recommended. However, this decision is made on an individual basis and requires consultation with an experienced surgeon. Laser therapy: Laser can be used to remove xanthomas, especially for small xanthomas or xanthomas located on more sensitive areas of the skin. Conclusion Eyelid xanthomas can be an unpleasant phenomenon that indicates problems with cholesterol and other lipids in the body. It is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment. At the same time, various methods of eyelid xanthoma removal can be applied, which can help improve the appearance and quality of life.
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